不定代词many和much的用法few和little的用法 1.many和much的用法 many和mu ch都表示“许多”, many修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词,都可用作主语、宾语和定语。例如: Many of the students often go shopping.(主语) I have much to do.(宾语) There is not much water in the cup.(定语) much有时 用作状语,例如: He likes playing football very much。(状语) 初二下册英语电子课本 速记英语单词的方法 高中英语课本人教版 2.few,little;a few,a little的用法 ①few和little表示没有多少,含否定意义;而a few与a little表示有一些,有几个,含肯定意义。另外,few与a few修饰可数名词,而little与a little修饰不可数名词,它们在句中常用作定语、主语和宾语。例如: He knows a little English.(定语) He has many books.But few are interesting.(主语) I know a little about Japanese(宾语) ②a few,a little可以用quite或only修饰,few和 little则不能。例如: —How much water is left? —Only a little./Qutie a little. —How many books are left? —Only a few./Quite a few. 1.My uncle hasn't been able to quit smoking,but at least he has ________. A.cut out B.cut down C .cut up D.cut off 解析 考查动词短语。A项“裁剪,停止”;B项“裁短,减少”;C项“切碎,砍伤”;D项“砍 下,切断”。句意:我叔叔还未能戒烟,但至少他已经少抽了。选B。 答案 B 2.If you are in trouble,Mike is always willing t o_ _______a hand. A.lend B.shake C.wave D.want 解析 考查动词辨析。句意:如果你遇上麻烦,Mi ke总是乐意帮助你。短语lend a hand意为“帮助”,故选A。 答案 A 3.Try not to cough more than you can________since it may cause prob lems to your lungs. A.check B.allow C.stop D.help 解析 考查动词辨析。句意:由于咳嗽可能造成你肺的一些问题,因此要试图咳得不要超过你能忍受的范围。 答案 D 4.When the group discussion is nearing its end,make sure to ________ it with important points. A.conclude B.lead C.avoid D.hold 解析 考查动词辨析。A项“终止,得出结论”; B项“领导,带领”; C项“避免”; D项“握着,持有,容纳”。句意:当小 组讨论接近尾声的时候,一定要归纳出重点来结束。故答案为A。 答案 A 5.A good listener takes part in the conversation,________ ideas and rai sing questions to keep the talk flowing. A.realizing B.copying C.offering D. misunderstanding 解析 考查动词辨析。A项“意识到”; B项“抄写,复制”; C项“主动提供”; D项“误解”。句意:谈话中一个好的听众会提供观点和提出问题。故答案为C。 答案 C ![]() |
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